Lesson 3

PREFER + OPTIONAL TO/THAN

๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝวถึง๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝอบ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝยบ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝยบ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝอบ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝาง 2 ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ ๏ฟฝto๏ฟฝ ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ ๏ฟฝthan๏ฟฝ ๏ฟฝ็นต๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ

๏ฟฝรง๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝาง๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝยค Subject + prefer + noun/pronoun + to + noun/pronoun

Subject + prefer + verb ๏ฟฝing + to verb ๏ฟฝing

Subject + prefer + noun/pronoun + rather than + noun/pronoun

Subject + prefer + infinitive with to + rather than + infinitive without to

๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝาง I prefer geography to mathematics.

๏ฟฝัน๏ฟฝอบ๏ฟฝิช๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝสต๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝาก๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝิชาค๏ฟฝิต๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝสต๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ

Jesse prefers swimming to running.

๏ฟฝสซีชอบ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝยน๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝาก๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ

My children prefer books rather than toys.

๏ฟฝูก๏ฟฝ ๏ฟฝอง๏ฟฝัน๏ฟฝอบหนัง๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝาก๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝาของ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ

Do you prefer to take a bus or ride a bicycle to work today?

WOULD YOU RATHER ๏ฟฝ?/I๏ฟฝD RATHER

๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝวถึง๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝอบ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝยบ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝาง 2 ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝรง๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝาง๏ฟฝัง๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝไปน๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ

๏ฟฝรง๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝาง๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝยค Subject + would rather + infinitive without to + than + noun/pronoun

Subject + would rather + infinitive without to + than + infinitive without to

๏ฟฝwould rather๏ฟฝ ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝูป๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝอค๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ ๏ฟฝd rather ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝูป๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝสธ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ would rather not

๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝาง I๏ฟฝd rather have tea than coffee with my breakfast.

๏ฟฝัน๏ฟฝอบ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝะด๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝากับ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝาก๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝาก๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ

Would you rather die a hero than become a villain?

๏ฟฝุณ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝอก๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝะต๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝยง๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝรบ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝอก๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ็นจ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝัน๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝอง

PREDICATE ADJECTIVE + INFINITIVE WITH TO

๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝวบ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝยถึง๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝาพ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝะของ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝหน๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝีคุณ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝัต๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝักษณ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝาง๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ

๏ฟฝรง๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝาง๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝยค Subject + verb to be + adjective + infinitive with to

๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝาง Some decisions are difficult to make.

๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝรตัด๏ฟฝิน๏ฟฝในบาง๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝอง๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ้นท๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝาก

My house is comfortable to live in.

๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝาน๏ฟฝอง๏ฟฝัน๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝะดวกสบ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝาก

GRAMMAR EXERCISES LESSON 3

Read each sentence and complete it. Use the words in parentheses.

1. Which do you prefer to buy, a new television or a new computer? (a new computer)

___________________________________________________

2. Would you prefer studying or taking exams? (studying)

___________________________________________________

3. Do you prefer morning classes to afternoon ones? (morning classes)

___________________________________________________

4. Which do you prefer to listen to, rock or country music? (rock)

___________________________________________________

5. Do you prefer to run faster rather than jump higher? (run faster)

___________________________________________________

Use the words given in each item to ask a question using ๏ฟฝwould rather๏ฟฝ.

1. What kind/see/movie/action or comedy

___________________________________________________

2. For lunch/have/which/steak or pizza

___________________________________________________

3. Meet/when/my family/today or tomorrow

___________________________________________________

4. James or Philip/go/with/who

___________________________________________________

5. Which bag/blue or orange/buy

___________________________________________________

Combine the given words to form a sentence. Use the structure ๏ฟฝpredicate + adjective๏ฟฝ

1. Foreign languages/difficult/master

___________________________________________________

2. Impossible/get along with/Diego

___________________________________________________

3. Safe/water/drink

___________________________________________________

4. Understand/easy/instructions

___________________________________________________

5. Dangerous/after dark/walk

____________________________________________________

VOCABULARY EXERCISE LESSON 3

Complete the sentences using the words given below.

antique performance adventure

humorous symphony drama

serious theater musical

likewise modern comedy

1. Jessica: Would you rather see a _________ or a __________.

Katie: Neither. I๏ฟฝd rather see a _________.

2. Owen: I๏ฟฝm going to have an __________ exhibition at my gallery this weekend. Would you like to come?

Leticia: Definitely. I๏ฟฝve only been to _________ exhibitions, so I๏ฟฝm excited to see something new this time.

3. Adam: Regardless of the plots, I strongly prefer _________ films to __________ ones. I think it๏ฟฝs more entertaining.

Jonathan: __________, especially if they are in _________ times.

4. Mr. Harrington: How did you like the __________ last night?

Stella: I absolutely loved it, sir. The ____________ was simply outstanding. Thanks again for taking me there.

5. Ted: I๏ฟฝm planning to go to the _________ with my fiancée this evening. What movie would you recommend?

Tim: I๏ฟฝd recommend a timeless, __________ film such as Indiana Jones. It๏ฟฝs just so classic and exciting.